Persistent heartburn could indicate a more serious health issue, cautioned by a general practitioner. Dr. Dan Baumgardt, a GP and lecturer at the University of Bristol, emphasized the importance of seeking medical attention for ongoing indigestion symptoms. In some cases, heartburn may be a sign of acid reflux or even cancer, according to Dr. Baumgardt’s article in The Conversation.
Indigestion, also known as dyspepsia, is characterized by discomfort or pain along with bloating, burping, nausea, and a sense of fullness. It may involve acid reflux, where stomach acid regurgitates and causes a bitter taste in the throat. Various factors like coffee, alcohol, spicy foods, smoking, pregnancy, and large meals can trigger indigestion.
Certain medications such as antidepressants, ibuprofen, anti-inflammatories, and iron tablets can also lead to indigestion symptoms. Persistent indigestion, especially coupled with unexplained weight loss or upper abdominal pain, should raise concerns, particularly for individuals over 50 due to the higher risk of cancer at that age. Additional warning signs include jaundice, nausea, vomiting, and altered bowel movements.
While some may opt for over-the-counter remedies like Pepto-Bismol for indigestion relief, Dr. Baumgardt advises consulting a physician for severe or persistent indigestion problems, especially if any warning signs are present. It is crucial to seek medical advice rather than self-medicate when experiencing recurrent or severe symptoms or observing alarming changes.